Nanotechnologies. Characterization of single-wall carbon nanotubes using near infrared photoluminescence spectroscopy

Nanotechnologies. Characterization of single-wall carbon nanotubes using near infrared photoluminescence spectroscopy

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DD ISO/TS 10867:2010 Nanotechnologies. Characterization of single-wall carbon nanotubes using near infrared photoluminescence spectroscopy

DD ISO/TS 10867 is the standard that provides guidelines for the characterization of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) using near infrared (NIR) photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy.

DD ISO/TS 10867 provides a measurement method for the determination of the chiral indices of the semi-conducting SWCNT in a sample and their relative integrated PL intensities.

The method can be expanded to estimate relative mass concentrations of semi-conducting SWCNTs in a sample from measured integrated PL intensities and knowledge of their PL cross-sections.

Discovery of band gap photoluminescence (PL) of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) has provided a new way to characterize their unique electronic properties induced by their low dimensionality.

The method can provide the chiral indices of the semi-conducting SWCNTs in a sample and their relative integrated PL intensities. With the knowledge of their PL cross-sections, the relative mass concentrations of semiconducting SWCNTs in a sample can be estimated.

Contents of DD ISO/TS 10867 include:

  • Scope
  • Normative references
  • Terms and definitions
  • Principles of band gap photoluminescence of SWCNTs
  • Structure of SWCNTs
  • Band structure and PL peaks
  • Exciton effects
  • NIR-PL apparatus
  • NIR-PL spectrometer
  • Light source
  • Sample preparation methods
  • Preparation of D2O dispersion for measurement
  • Preparation of solid film dispersion for measurement
  • Measurement procedures
  • Data analysis and results interpretation
  • Empirical rules for structural assignment
  • Determination of the chiral indices of the semi-conducting SWCNTs in a sample
  • Uncertainties
  • Test report
  • Case studies
  • Bibliography